State Guide

πŸš— Maryland Car Insurance

Credit can only lower rates β€’ PIP waivable β€’ DC suburb premiums

πŸ“Š Maryland at a Glance

Avg Annual Premium

$2,290

full coverage

National Ranking

#25

middle of pack

vs National Avg

-$407

below avg

Uninsured Rate

12.2%

#26 nationally

πŸŽ‰ Consumer Win: Credit Score Protections

Maryland has unique credit score rules: insurers can only use credit to give you a DISCOUNTβ€”they cannot use it to increase your rates, deny coverage, or cancel your policy. This "ratchet" effect means your rate can only improve, never worsen, due to financial changes.

πŸ“‹ Maryland Minimum Coverage Requirements

πŸ“’ 2024 Update: Maryland enhanced uninsured motorist coverage requirements, providing better protection for drivers.

Coverage Type Minimum Required
Bodily Injury (per person) $30,000
Bodily Injury (per accident) $60,000
Property Damage $15,000
PIP (Personal Injury Protection) $2,500 (waivable)
Uninsured Motorist (UM) Required: $30,000/$60,000
Underinsured Motorist (UIM) Required: $30,000/$60,000

πŸ€” Should You Waive PIP?

Maryland's $2,500 PIP coverage is waivable. Here's how to decide:

βœ“ Keep PIP If:

  • β€’ You have a high health insurance deductible
  • β€’ Your health plan has slow payments
  • β€’ You want immediate medical coverage
  • β€’ You have passengers often

β–³ Consider Waiving If:

  • β€’ You have excellent health insurance
  • β€’ Your health plan has low deductibles
  • β€’ You need to reduce premium costs
  • β€’ You mostly drive alone

Our take: Keep PIP unless you have great health insurance. $2,500 isn't much coverage, but it pays immediately without waiting for health insurance processing.

βš–οΈ How Maryland's Insurance System Works

At-Fault (Tort) State

Maryland uses a traditional tort system. The at-fault driver's insurance pays for damages.

Contributory Negligence ⚠️

Maryland uses pure contributory negligenceβ€”if you're even 1% at fault, you may recover nothing. This is harsh and rare among states.

⚠️ Critical: Maryland's contributory negligence rule is one of the harshest in the country. If you're found even slightly at fault for an accident, you may be barred from recovering damages. This makes UM/UIM coverage especially important.

πŸ’° Cheapest & Most Expensive Cities

βœ“ Cheapest Areas

Western MD (Cumberland) ~$1,800/yr
Eastern Shore ~$1,900/yr
Frederick ~$2,000/yr

βœ— Most Expensive Cities

Baltimore City ~$3,200/yr
Prince George's County ~$2,900/yr
Montgomery County ~$2,500/yr

DC suburbs and Baltimore are significantly more expensive. Rural Western Maryland and the Eastern Shore offer the best rates.

πŸ† Best Insurance Companies in Maryland

Insurer Best For
GEICO Good drivers (headquartered in nearby MD suburbs!)
State Farm Bundling, local agents
Progressive Drivers with violations
USAA Military (large presence in MD/DC)
Erie Insurance Regional favorite, Rate Lock feature

Pro tip: GEICO is headquartered in Chevy Chase, MDβ€”they often have excellent rates for Maryland drivers. Erie Insurance is a beloved regional option with their famous "Rate Lock."

🎁 Available Discounts

5-10%

Defensive driving course

10-15%

Good student discount

15-25%

Bundle home + auto

5-15%

Low mileage (under 7,500 miles/year)

πŸ’‘ Tips for Maryland Drivers

  • βœ“ Take advantage of credit protections - Credit can only help you here, not hurt
  • βœ“ Max out UM/UIM coverage - Contributory negligence rules make this critical
  • βœ“ Quote GEICO first - Local company often has best MD rates
  • βœ“ Consider Erie's Rate Lock - Prevents increases unless you change vehicles/drivers
  • βœ“ Use MD Insurance Administration - State resources at insurance.maryland.gov

The Bottom Line

Maryland offers solid consumer protectionsβ€”credit can only give discounts, never increase rates. At $2,290/year, you're below the national average. But beware the contributory negligence rule: if you're even 1% at fault, you may recover nothing.

Best strategy: Quote GEICO (headquartered locally) and Erie Insurance. Max out your UM/UIM coverage because Maryland's harsh fault rules could leave you with nothing. Bundle home+auto for major savings in the expensive DC suburbs.