Life Insurance Medical Exam

What to expect and how to get the best results

🩺 What Happens During the Exam

The exam is free, takes 20-30 minutes, and can be done at home. A paramedical examiner collects:

Physical Measurements

  • • Height and weight (BMI)
  • • Blood pressure
  • • Pulse/heart rate

Lab Work

  • • Blood draw (cholesterol, glucose, HIV, drugs)
  • • Urine sample (drugs, nicotine, kidney function)
  • • Sometimes EKG for older applicants

What Your Blood & Urine Reveal

🩸

Cholesterol

Total, HDL, LDL. High LDL or low HDL increases rates.

🍬

Blood Glucose/A1C

Screens for diabetes. Elevated levels flag diabetes risk.

🚬

Nicotine/Cotinine

Detects tobacco use. Smokers pay 2-3x more. Detectable for weeks.

đź’Š

Drug Screen

Tests for illegal drugs. Marijuana increasingly allowed by some insurers.

đź«€

Liver & Kidney Function

Elevated enzymes can indicate alcohol use or organ issues.

Tips for Better Exam Results

âś“ Morning Appointment

Schedule for morning. Blood pressure is typically lower, and you can fast overnight naturally.

âś“ Fast 8-12 Hours

Don't eat before the exam. Fasting improves cholesterol and glucose readings.

âś“ Hydrate Well

Drink water (not coffee). Hydration makes blood draw easier and urine sample cleaner.

âś“ Skip Alcohol 48+ Hours

Alcohol elevates liver enzymes and blood pressure. Abstain for 2-3 days before.

âś“ Avoid Strenuous Exercise

Exercise 24 hours before can elevate heart rate and affect certain markers.

âś“ Skip Caffeine Morning Of

Coffee elevates blood pressure and heart rate. Drink water instead.

❌ Don't Do This

  • • Don't lie about smoking—nicotine is detectable for weeks
  • • Don't crash diet—your normal weight matters more than temporary loss
  • • Don't take someone else's medication to "improve" results

Understanding Rating Classes

Rating Class Premium Level Who Qualifies
Preferred Plus/Elite Lowest Excellent health, no tobacco, ideal weight, perfect labs
Preferred Low Very good health, minor issues allowed
Standard Plus Average+ Good health with some controlled conditions
Standard Average Average health, some risk factors
Substandard/Table Rated Higher Significant health issues, still insurable

FAQs

How long do results take?

Lab results take 1-2 weeks. Full underwriting decision takes 3-6 weeks for traditional policies. Accelerated underwriting (no exam) can approve in days.

Can I retake the exam if results are bad?

Not with the same application. However, if you're denied or rated poorly, you can apply with a different insurer. Some people improve health and reapply in 6-12 months for better rates.

What if I use marijuana?

Policies vary. Some insurers treat marijuana like tobacco (2x rates). Others are more lenient for occasional recreational use. Be honest—they'll find out from your medical records anyway.

The Bottom Line

The life insurance exam is quick and painless. Prepare by fasting, hydrating, and avoiding alcohol/caffeine before your exam. A morning appointment typically yields better blood pressure readings. Your health class (Preferred, Standard, etc.) significantly impacts your premium—but even substandard coverage is better than no coverage.