Liability Protection

☂️ Umbrella Insurance Guide

The cheapest million dollars of protection you'll ever buy

💰 The Value Proposition

$1 Million Coverage

$150-300

per year

$2 Million Coverage

$225-400

per year

Cost Per $1M

~$75

additional coverage

What Is Umbrella Insurance?

Umbrella insurance provides extra liability coverage above your auto and home policy limits. It kicks in when your underlying policies are exhausted.

Example Scenario:

You cause a serious car accident. The victim's medical bills and lost wages total $800,000. Your auto policy has $300,000 in liability coverage.

Total damages: $800,000
Auto policy pays: $300,000
Without umbrella, YOU pay: $500,000
With $1M umbrella: $0 (umbrella covers gap)

✓ What Umbrella Insurance Covers

Liability Situations

  • • Car accidents you cause
  • • Injuries on your property
  • • Dog bites
  • • Accidents on rental properties
  • • Boat/watercraft accidents
  • • ATV/golf cart accidents

Often Includes

  • • Libel and slander
  • • False arrest/detention
  • • Malicious prosecution
  • • Invasion of privacy
  • • Worldwide coverage
  • • Legal defense costs

❌ What Umbrella Insurance Does NOT Cover

Never Covered

  • • Your own injuries or property damage
  • • Intentional or criminal acts
  • • Business activities
  • • Professional malpractice
  • • Damage to property in your care

Varies by Policy

  • • Workers' compensation claims
  • • War and nuclear hazards
  • • Contractual liability
  • • Pollution claims

Who Needs Umbrella Insurance?

The general rule: your umbrella coverage should equal your net worth. If you're worth $500K, get at least $500K in umbrella coverage.

✓ Definitely Need It If You:

  • • Have significant assets (home equity, savings, investments)
  • • Own rental properties
  • • Have a swimming pool or trampoline
  • • Own dogs (especially "aggressive" breeds)
  • • Have teen drivers
  • • Volunteer on boards or coach sports
  • • Have high-earning potential (future wages can be garnished)

⚠️ Consider It If You:

  • • Have modest assets but want protection
  • • Are building wealth and want to protect it
  • • Host parties or events at your home regularly

💰 How Much Coverage Do You Need?

Net Worth Recommended Coverage
$100-500K $1M umbrella (minimum)
$500K-1M $1-2M umbrella
$1M-2M $2-3M umbrella
$2M+ $3-5M+ umbrella

Also consider future earnings. A lawsuit can garnish wages for years.

Requirements to Get Umbrella Insurance

Umbrella policies require minimum underlying coverage on your auto and home policies:

Auto Requirements (typical)

  • • Bodily injury: $250,000/$500,000
  • • Property damage: $100,000
  • • Uninsured motorist: $250,000/$500,000

Homeowners Requirements (typical)

  • • Liability: $300,000-500,000
  • • Some require additional endorsements

Strategy: Most insurers require you to bundle umbrella with existing auto/home. Get umbrella from your current insurer for best pricing.

The Bottom Line

Umbrella insurance is the best deal in personal insurance: $1 million of liability protection for $150-300/year. If you have any assets to protect—home equity, retirement accounts, future earnings—you need it. The rule of thumb: coverage should equal your net worth. At $75-100 per additional million, there's no reason to underinsure. Bundle with your current auto/home insurer for the best rate.